if you're looking to completely
customize your Facebook privacy, you're expected to work your way
through 40 entries, many of which list multistep instructions for
changing a single setting.
Wouldn't
you rather spend your time on Facebook sharing pictures of your
fast-food lunch or watching videos of grumpy cats? If so, you can skip
scrolling through screen after screen of shag-carpet text and instead
zip through this six-step Facebook privacy refresher.
Seven tips for securing your Facebook account
Step one: See your profile as others see it
Once you know how forthcoming your current Facebook setup is, you can
decide what changes you need to make to your share settings. To view
your account as others view it, sign into your account, choose the gear
icon in the top-right corner, click Privacy Settings, and select
Timeline and Tagging in the left pane.
Next, click View As to the right of
"Review what other people see on your timeline" in the "Who can see
things on my timeline?" section. Click Okay to close the pop-up window,
if necessary. Your timeline will then appear as the public sees it. At
the strictest privacy setting, the public sees only your Facebook
profile and cover photos, and a link to contact you, which you can
restrict to friends of friends.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
If
you've limited access to your timeline to friends only, the public will
see only your profile and cover photos, a link for contacting you
(which you can limit to friends of friends), the people you're
following, and the groups you belong to. To view your profile as a
particular person sees it, click View as Specific Person at the top of
the window and enter the person's name.
To change who can
view your timeline, return to Facebook's Timeline and Tagging settings
and click Edit to the right of "Who can see posts you've been tagged in
on your timeline?" and "Who can see what others post on your timeline?"
Make your selections for each setting on their drop-down menus and then
click Close. Change who can view and post to your timeline via the drop-down menu in Facebook's Timeline and Tagging settings.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
Step two: Make sure you're browsing securely
Last month Facebook made secure browsing the default for all users. To
ensure you're using a secure connection whenever one is available,
click Security in the left pane of Facebook's Account Settings and make
sure Secure Browsing is enabled.
The security settings
also let you enable log-in notifications and approvals, and view and
edit your recognized devices and active sessions. To remove a device,
click Edit to the right and then Remove next to the device's entry.
Likewise, to end one or all active Facebook sessions, click Edit to the
right of Active Sessions and choose End Activity or End All Activity,
respectively. End
some or all active Facebook sessions by clicking Edit to the right of
Active Sessions in the Security Settings and select either End Activity
or End All Activity.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
Screenshot by Eric Franklin/CNET
Step three: Limit access to you and your Facebook stuff
To restrict access to your past and future Facebook posts, click
Privacy in the left pane of the Account Settings. Then choose Limit Past
Posts under "Who can see my posts?" and Edit to the right of "Who can
see your future posts?" in the same section. A warning appears when you
attempt to limit access to all your past posts at once rather than
changing the setting post-by-post. Facebook warns you that changing access to all your past posts at once rather than individually can't be undone.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
The
options under "Who can contact me?" let you limit friend requests and
filter the messages you receive. You can also restrict who can look you
up by e-mail address and phone number, who can look up your timeline by
name, and whether your timeline will link to search engines. Step four: Tame your timeline and tags
You've already determined who can view your timeline (see step one),
but you can also block friends from adding to your timeline and review
photos someone attempts to tag you in via the Timeline and Tagging
Settings. The only two options for "Who can post to my timeline?" under
"Who can add things to my timeline?" are Friends and Only Me. To enable
review of posts your tagged in before they appear on your timeline,
click Edit to the right of the entry and select Enable in the drop-down
menu.
Under "How can I manage tags people add and tagging
suggestions?" you can enable the feature that allows you to review tags
people add to your own posts before they appear, set who besides the
normal audience sees the posts you're tagged in, and decide whether tag
suggestions appear when photos that look like you are uploaded. To prevent Facebook from suggesting tags when photos that look like you are uploaded, set this option to No One.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
Step five: Don't let your apps run amok
Some Facebook apps grab all the permissions they can, including access
to your information and the ability to post photos and status updates
"on your behalf." For example, the IFTTT app lays claim to your complete
profile and all your activities, as well as some of the profile and
activities of your friends. Facebook apps such as IFTTT require access to your entire account and some of your friends' information.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
To
review your Facebook app permissions, click Apps in the left pane of
the Account Settings window, choose Edit to the right of the app's
entry, and either change the app's visibility via the drop-down menu, or
click "Remove app" at the bottom of the entry. You can also click
"Report app" to let Facebook know the app is spam, inappropriate, or
requesting too much information, or to contact the developer to report a
bug or abusive content, or for another reason. Report
an app to Facebook as spam or otherwise inappropriate, or contact the
app's developer via the "Report app" option in the app's settings.
Screenshot by Dennis O'Reilly/CNET
To
prevent other Facebook users from volunteering your information to the
Facebook apps they use, click Edit to the right of "Apps others use,"
uncheck the categories of information listed, and click Save Changes.
Step six: Opt out of Facebook ads
Facebook currently doesn't let third-party apps or ad networks use
your image or name in ads, but that may change in the future. To opt out
ahead of time, click Ads in the left pane of the Account Settings
window and choose Edit in the Third Party Sites section. Select "No one"
in the drop-down menu under "If we allow this in the future, show my
information to" and then click Save Changes.
To exclude
yourself from Facebook's social ads, click Edit in the Ads & Friends
section, choose "No one" on the drop-down menu next to "Pair my social
actions with ads for," and select Save Changes.